python解決12306登錄驗(yàn)證碼的實(shí)現(xiàn)

from selenium.webdriver import Chrome
web = Chrome()
web.get('https://kyfw.12306.cn/otn/resources/login.html')
time.sleep(3)
web.find_element_by_xpath('/html/body/div[2]/div[2]/ul/li[2]/a').click()

from chaojiying import Chaojiying_Client

    for pre_location in location_list:
        #切割出來(lái)x,y坐標(biāo)
        location = pre_location.split(',')
        x = int(location[0])
        y = int(location[1])
        ActionChains(web).move_to_element_with_offset(img,x,y).click().perform()

def trick_not_chromedriver():
    option = Options()
    option.add_argument('--disable-blink-features=AutomationControlled')
    return option

from selenium.webdriver import Chrome
import requests,time
from hashlib import md5
from selenium.webdriver.common.action_chains import ActionChains
from selenium.webdriver.chrome.options import Options
class Chaojiying_Client(object):

    def __init__(self, username, password, soft_id):
        self.username = username
        password =  password.encode('utf8')
        self.password = md5(password).hexdigest()
        self.soft_id = soft_id
        self.base_params = {
            'user': self.username,
            'pass2': self.password,
            'softid': self.soft_id,
        }
        self.headers = {
            'Connection': 'Keep-Alive',
            'User-Agent': 'Mozilla/4.0 (compatible; MSIE 8.0; Windows NT 5.1; Trident/4.0)',
        }

    def PostPic(self, im, codetype):
        """
        im: 圖片字節(jié)
        codetype: 題目類型 參考 http://www.chaojiying.com/price.html
        """
        params = {
            'codetype': codetype,
        }
        params.update(self.base_params)
        files = {'userfile': ('ccc.jpg', im)}
        r = requests.post('http://upload.chaojiying.net/Upload/Processing.php', data=params, files=files, headers=self.headers)
        return r.json()

    def ReportError(self, im_id):
        """
        im_id:報(bào)錯(cuò)題目的圖片ID
        """
        params = {
            'id': im_id,
        }
        params.update(self.base_params)
        r = requests.post('http://upload.chaojiying.net/Upload/ReportError.php', data=params, headers=self.headers)
        return r.json()
#獲取驗(yàn)證碼
def get_verify_img(web):
    web.find_element_by_xpath('/html/body/div[2]/div[2]/ul/li[2]/a').click()
    time.sleep(5)
    verify_img = web.find_element_by_xpath('//*[@id="J-loginImg"]')
    return verify_img
#識(shí)別驗(yàn)證碼返回坐標(biāo)
def discern_verify_img(verify_img):
    chaojiying = Chaojiying_Client('超級(jí)鷹賬號(hào)', '密碼', '軟件ID')
    responce = chaojiying.PostPic(verify_img.screenshot_as_png, 9004)
    pre_location = responce['pic_str']
    location_list = pre_location.split("|")
    # 把split寫錯(cuò)了,卡了半天
    # type_pre_location = type(pre_location)
    return location_list
    # return type_pre_location
#拿到坐標(biāo)模擬點(diǎn)擊
def click_and_enter(web,location_list,img):
    for pre_location in location_list:
        #切割出來(lái)x,y坐標(biāo)
        location = pre_location.split(',')
        x = int(location[0])
        y = int(location[1])
        ActionChains(web).move_to_element_with_offset(img,x,y).click().perform()
def enter(web):
    # input()
    web.find_element_by_xpath('//*[@id="J-userName"]').send_keys('賬號(hào)')
    web.find_element_by_xpath('//*[@id="J-password"]').send_keys('密碼')
    web.find_element_by_xpath('//*[@id="J-login"]').click()
#滑動(dòng)驗(yàn)證
def move_verify(web):
    button = web.find_element_by_xpath('//*[@id="nc_1__scale_text"]/span')
    ActionChains(web).drag_and_drop_by_offset(button,340,0).perform()
# 騙12306這不是chromedriver
def trick_not_chromedriver():
    option = Options()
    option.add_argument('--disable-blink-features=AutomationControlled')
    return option
#現(xiàn)在有一個(gè)疫情防控的確認(rèn)按鈕,點(diǎn)一下這個(gè)
def yqfk(web):
    web.get('https://kyfw.12306.cn/otn/leftTicket/init')
    time.sleep(1)
    web.find_element_by_xpath('//*[@id="qd_closeDefaultWarningWindowDialog_id"]').click()
#進(jìn)入查詢界面,思路正則表達(dá)式,不可信
def get_stick_text(web):
    web.get('https://kyfw.12306.cn/otn/leftTicket/query?leftTicketDTO.train_date=2021-04-16leftTicketDTO.from_station=TNVleftTicketDTO.to_station=CZFpurpose_codes=0X00')
    response = web.find_element_by_xpath('/html/body/pre').text
    return (response)
#父子節(jié)點(diǎn)一個(gè)一個(gè)找,顯示余票
if __name__ == '__main__':
    web = Chrome(options=trick_not_chromedriver())
    web.get('https://kyfw.12306.cn/otn/resources/login.html')
    time.sleep(5)
    # click_and_enter(discern_verify_img(get_verify_img()))
    img = get_verify_img(web)
    click_and_enter(web,discern_verify_img(img),img)
    time.sleep(5)
    enter(web)
    time.sleep(5)
    move_verify(web)
    time.sleep(1)
    yqfk(web)
    time.sleep(2)
    get_verify_img(web)